Common Health Consequences Associated With End Stage Renal Disease

By Steve A Davis

The kidney is an important anatomical structure that performs many tasks that help to sustain life. This fist-sized organ is located in the lower abdominal cavity just in front of the bottom set of ribs and is well-known for its role in filtering water and waste from the bloodstream. The critical nature of filtration is demonstrated by the fact that most people have two kidneys that are capable of enlarging to compensate for a decrease in functionality of either kidney. What many people fail to realize is that the kidneys also perform many other important tasks including blood pressure regulation and hormone secretion.

The signs and symptoms associated with the diverse responsibilities of the kidneys have become more concerning in recent years because of the spike in new end stage renal disease cases secondary to diabetes and high blood pressure. As demand for renal care continues, it is very important for medical personnel to educate the public on the health consequences of renal disease and the steps that can be taken to help reduce the risk of damaging the kidneys. An understanding of what the kidneys do along with the steps that can be taken to reverse the prevalence of renal failure is the first step in reversing the trend towards widespread chronic kidney disease.

Filtration of the bloodstream is easily the most important job that the kidneys perform. They accomplish this monumental task using a series of blood vessels, collecting tubes, and membranes that are permeable to small particles such as water and waste. As blood travels through the kidneys it passes by membranes that allow water and waste to pass through and accumulate it the collecting tubes while preventing important particles such as blood and proteins from leaving the blood vessels. The filtrate that is collected is then transported along a series of concentration gradients and transport channels that give the body the opportunity to absorb any elements that it can still use. The remaining filtrate is sent to the bladder where it is stored as urine until it can be excreted.

When the kidneys become damaged, they often lose the ability to remove potentially harmful particles from the body. This allows water and waste to accumulate in the body and causes uncomfortable symptoms that often require dialysis treatment. An abnormally high level of water and waste in the body is referred to as uremia and is often associated with swelling of the face, hands, and feet; dry and itchy skin; unusual changes in urine production; an ammonia smell to the breath; a persistent metallic taste in the mouth; muscle cramps; fatigue; diarrhea; constipation; and many other problems. Those who are at risk of developing renal failure are encouraged to seek professional medical advice if they begin to experience any of these symptoms.

The secretion of erythropoietin (EPO) is another important role that the kidney has. EPO is a hormone that functions to communicate the need for additional red blood cells to the marrow found at the center of the bones. The kidneys usually know when to secrete erythropoietin based on the level of oxygen in the blood. If the kidneys have been damaged, they may not be capable of determining the appropriate level of EPO secretion and often fail to inform the bone marrow about the need for more red blood cells. This results in a deficiency in oxygen carrying capacity and blood volume that is commonly referred to as anemia. In many cases, the left ventricle of the heart will enlarge in an attempt to compensate for oxygen deprivation in cells throughout the body. This condition is known as left ventricular hypertrophy and it causes heart failure in many renal failure patients.

Another important hormone secreted by the kidneys is called calcitriol. This hormone helps facilitate the absorption of calcium from digested food as it travels along the gastrointestinal tract. Another name for this hormone is active Vitamin D. A deficiency in calcitriol causes the parathyroid glands to secrete abnormal levels of parathyroid hormone (PTH) that functions to pull calcium from the bones and place it in the blood. Although this process restores proper levels of calcium in the bloodstream it also weakens the bones and causes many problems including calcium deposition in the blood vessels and heart. This can cause signs and symptoms such as muscle cramps, a predisposition to bone fractures, visual changes, and mental changes.

The diverse array of responsibilities that the kidneys have demonstrates the need for a lifestyle that supports renal health. The growing prevalence of chronic diseases in the United States demands that more effective public awareness campaigns be implemented. Those who work in the industry as technicians and nurses are often able to have the greatest influence on people because they spend the most time with patients and are acutely aware of the damage that is caused by kidney disease. The basic concepts outlined above are important for the provision of high quality care and the delivery of effective public awareness campaigns.

Those who are interested in learning more about the importance of the kidneys and the dialysis treatment process are encouraged to check out http://www.dialysistechniciansalary.org/ where they will find information on many industry relevant topics such as dialysis side effects, types of dialysis, kidney function, technician training, and much more. The first step to reducing the prevalence of renal failure in the United States is improving public awareness. Careful review of these topics allows individuals to provide better care to patients and improve the overall health of their community.

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The Do's and Don'ts of a Kidney Diet

In the event that you are experiencing a renal issue, for example, kidney stones, at that point you might be intrigued to realize that a kidney diet has a noteworthy influence in moderating unfriendly side effects and helping the kidney recuperate rapidly from the issue. While a few nourishments might be extremely nutritious and useful for the body, they may present significant issues to the kidneys over the long haul. In this manner, it is well-encouraged to eat dinners with some restraint and furthermore assessing the reasonableness of the eating regimen to your condition.

A kidney diet ought to maintain a strategic distance from calcium and phosphorous improved nourishments

Best case scenario, dietary changes, for example, shirking of calcium and phosphorous rich nourishments will become vital if certain kidney issues are at a basic stage. This applies for the most part to people who are in danger of building up a renal issue. The following are a portion of the do's and don'ts that you ought to think about when arranging your kidney diet.

Don'ts of a kidney diet

Ø  Don't utilize nourishment plans in your eating routine for renal infection which have significant amounts of mineral salts particularly oxalate salts from calcium, phosphorus, manganese. These mineral components can cause quicker kidney degeneration and extreme debilitation to kidney working.

Ø  Don't eat overabundance parts of nourishments which have high centralizations of immersed fats, for example, fries, burgers, and red meat or any prepared food sources.

Ø  Don't drink liquor, caffeinated beverages, or refreshments with high sugar content-both may exhaust the liver and exacerbate or cause degeneration of the kidney issue.

Ø  Don't expend sugary substances, for example, bites, deserts, or confections since they cause lack of hydration and exhaust the kidney simply like salts.

Ø   Do not take a wide range of common red meat in your kidney diet-hamburger, pork, bacon, or sheep and their choices singed, restored, or handled meats, rather search for lean white meat from poultry.

Ø  Do not utilize any counterfeit sugars while planning nourishments since they have no healthful advantages

Ø  Do not utilize margarine or mayonnaise however options, for example, avocado natural product on the off chance that you need to expend fat.

Ø   Do not eat a greater number of helpings than should be expected particularly with respect to indulgences, for example, fries, frozen yogurts, soft drinks, and other sweet nourishments an a wide range of prepared or canned nourishments

Ø  Don't devour a bigger number of starches than should be expected in your kidney diet and this incorporates such carbs like pasta, white rice, bread rolls, white sugar, white rice, and pasta.

Do's of a kidney diet

Ø  Do take enough liquids to keep centralization of minerals, for example, calcium and sodium on the kidney low. These will to guarantee legitimate kidney working, anticipate lack of hydration which is the basic reason for kidney stones in the renal cylinders, and detoxify the kidney also.

Ø  Do embrace a fair diet for renal illness which involves crisp vegetables, entire grains, and lean meat just as water. Greens and natural products plentiful in nutrients improve cell digestion and working of organs.

Ø  Do take fiber or consolidate fiber rich suppers and entire grains in your renal eating regimen which are low in carbs however advance general wellbeing and lift kidney working.

Ø  Do eat tolerably and create smart dieting propensities to guarantee that your body gets the correct stockpile of minerals and supplements.

Ø  Do eat vegetables and natural products as regularly as you can and join them in your kidney diet intend to help your resistance and cell digestion

Ø  Do utilize low-fat milk items, for example, milk powder on the off chance that you need to utilize them as opposed to utilizing milk with cream or fat.

Ø  Do utilize mono unsaturated fat or common fat when cooking and lower the measure of fat that you expend every day in your dinners.

Ø  Do grasp dynamic and energetic life to diminish heftiness or strange weight, help working of renal eating regimen, and advance great body digestion and kidney working. Exercise guarantees blood dissemination to kidney and lifts exercises, for example, detoxification and sifting.

Undertaking a kidney diet is significant to full recuperation from your kidney issue. Not holding fast to the do's and don'ts of a kidney diet could prompt the drawing out or intensifying of the renal issue. Look for a specialist's recommendation before starting any kidney diet program. Good Luck!

Rescue Your Kidneys With the Best Kidney Diet

In the event that you're searching for data on the best kidney diet, at that point find a comfortable place to sit and lock in, on the grounds that this is the article that you've been searching for.

In this article, we're going to take a gander at three points to assist you with achieving picking the best kidney diet rapidly, and effectively. To start with, we will discuss "What is a Renal eating regimen?" Next, we will discuss Why Use a Kidney or Renal Diet? At long last, we're going to wrap up with "When to Utilize a Kidney or Renal Diet? " After perusing this article, you'll have the option to pick the best renal eating regimen for you.

What is a Renal eating routine?

What is a kidney diet at any rate? How can it vary from a normal eating regimen? Well an eating routine arrangement is typically focused to the objectives of the one using the eating regimen. Along these lines, it is plain as day that a kidney or renal eating routine is focused on the kidneys. Not at all like its weight reduction diet partners that plan to shed fat, this specific eating routine for renal disappointment patients permits the early recuperation of the harmed kidneys. This eating regimen incorporates a high starch diet as rice, corn, potatoes, and so forth. This additionally recommends a total protein, for example, eggs and milk. A low potassium and low phosphorus supper is likewise being prescribed to these patients. What's more, above all, a decrease or disposal of salt admission is exceptionally supported.

When to Utilize a Kidney Diet?

Anyone can use the renal eating regimen however as the name recommends, it is explicitly defined for patients with kidney disappointment. It is ideal to use this eating routine when the patient is still in the beginning time of intense renal disappointment as this would provoke an early recovery of the said disease. Kidney harm can be switched and the kidneys rescued.

Why Use a Kidney Diet?

Renal eating regimen is significant due to its kidney-continuing impact. This eating regimen advances "rest" for the kidneys by giving lesser outstanding task at hand and lesser "not filterable" substances. Higher starches mean more prominent vitality generation and less protein usage in this way further diminishing protein squandering which is awful for the kidneys. Complete proteins ingestion to advance cell fix of the kidneys. Diminishing the potassium and phosphorus decreases the odds of creating hyperkalemia and hyperphosphatemia which can be perilous to the heart. Low sodium admission forestalls an expansion in circulatory strain of the patient.